How To Install Typo3 9.1.0 with Nginx on Centos 6.9

After downloading you have to extract the downloaded package.

[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# tar -xvzf  typo3_src-9.1.0.tar.gz
typo3_src-9.1.0/
typo3_src-9.1.0/_.htaccess
typo3_src-9.1.0/_web.config
typo3_src-9.1.0/composer.json
typo3_src-9.1.0/composer.lock
typo3_src-9.1.0/CONTRIBUTING.md
typo3_src-9.1.0/index.php
typo3_src-9.1.0/INSTALL.md
typo3_src-9.1.0/LICENSE.txt
typo3_src-9.1.0/README.md
typo3_src-9.1.0/typo3/
.
.
.
typo3_src-9.1.0/vendor/typo3fluid/fluid/src/ViewHelpers/SwitchViewHelper.php
typo3_src-9.1.0/vendor/typo3fluid/fluid/src/ViewHelpers/ThenViewHelper.php
typo3_src-9.1.0/vendor/typo3fluid/fluid/src/ViewHelpers/VariableViewHelper.php

Move the extracted directory into the HTML location.

[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# mv typo3_src-9.1.0  /usr/share/nginx/html/typo3

Next, change ownership and permission of file in HTML location.

[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# chown -R nginx:nginx /usr/share/nginx/html/
[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# chmod -R 775 /usr/share/nginx/html/

And then, you have to configure the php-fpm, so edit the following file.

[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# vim /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

Edit the following lines as shown below.

listen = /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock
listen.owner = nginx
listen.group = nginx
user = nginx
group = nginx

Change ownership of the file in the php-fpm location.

[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# chown nginx:nginx /var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock

Create a virtual host for typo3 cms in conf.d location.

[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/typo3.conf

Add the following lines.

server {
  server_name   linuxhelp11.com 
  listen 80 
  root /usr/share/nginx/html/typo3 
  access_log /usr/share/nginx/html/typo/logs/access.log 
  error_log /usr/share/nginx/html/typo/logs/error.log 
  index index.html index.php 
  location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrites 
  }
  location @rewrites {
    #rewrite ^ /index.php last 
    rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?url=$1 last 
  }
  location ~* .(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
    access_log off 
    expires max 
  }
  location ~ /.ht {
    deny  all 
  }
    index index.html index.php 
    location ~ .php {
    fastcgi_index index.php 
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(.*)$ 
    include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params 
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock 
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name 
  }
}

After that enter into html location and rename the htaccess file in the typo3 location.

[root@linuxhelp11 Desktop]# cd  /usr/share/nginx/html
[root@linuxhelp11 html]# mv typo3/_.htaccess   typo3/.htaccess

create a new file named (FIRST_INSTALL) in typo3 location for installing typo3.

[root@linuxhelp11 html]# touch typo3/FIRST_INSTALL

Edit PHP.INI file for installing typo3 CMS.

[root@linuxhelp11 html]# vim /etc/php.ini

Edit the following lines as shown below.

max_input_vars = 1500
max_execution_time = 240

Now you have to restart php-fpm and nginx service.

[root@linuxhelp11 html]# service php-fpm restart
Stopping php-fpm:                                          [  OK  ]
Starting php-fpm:                                          [  OK  ]
[root@linuxhelp11 html]# service nginx restart
Stopping nginx:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting nginx:                                            [  OK  ]

Give entry in the hosts file (give machine IP and server name given in the virtual host).

[root@linuxhelp11 html]# vim /etc/hosts
< machine-ip>   linuxhelp11.com

Open a browser, and give the following URL as linuxhelp11.com (server name in the virtual host). It will open the Configuration procedure of typo3.

First, it will be a System environment check and once it is done, click continue.

On next window, you have to fill database user detail and click continue.

After creating the database you can select the database and click continue.

Create an admin user credentials and then click continue.